The Panchakarma therapy is not only an important component of ayurvedic treatment but it also forms the fundamental basis of Ayurvedic therapy. The classical Ayurvedic Panchakarma is the comprehensive method of internal purification of the body by emesis, purgation, enema, snuffing, and bloodletting. The vitiated body elements and the bio-toxins need to be eliminated radically before the palliative therapy is given. The curative treatment with drugs or diet may be insufficient and ineffective if there is a functional abnormality in the system, or if the microchannels are being clogged/blocked in the tissues because of the vitiated body humours and bio-toxins.
Panchakarma therapies effectively work to restore the body physiology by dissolving and pushing the bio-toxins outside the body thereby clearing the microchannels .The curative, preventive and rejuvenation are the 3 important aspects of Panchakarma.
‘Ayurvihar’ offers all the procedures of panchakarma to maintain health, cure diseases and rejuvenate them for the longevity.
1. Vaman – (Emesis) is a first body purificatory therapy among Panchakarma. Chronically diseased persons especially suffering from respiratory disorders like BronchialAsthma, Bronchitis, Pharyngitis, Trachiaitis, Laryngitis, Chronic Rhinitis, Sinusitis, Gastro intestinal disorders Such as Hyper Acidity Syndrome, Indigestion, Bilious Vomiting, Skin Complaints Such as Allergic Rashes, Urticaria, Eczema, Ichthiosis, Psoriasis, Fungal /Bacterial Infection can very well undergo this therapy.
2. Virechana – (Purgation) Is the major body cleansing therapy among Panchakarma.
One who undergoes Virechana finds himself fit and fine all the time. it cuts down the body weight, pushes the excess water out. the body channels gets cleaned, the circulation tremendously improve, the deposited fat will be used for burning, Tissue function improves in absence of toxins and the tissue destruction stops. Clearing the body from toxins prevents age related changes. It also improve skin complexion, Helps relieve skin discoloration and pigmentation. Improves memory, relieves stress, relaxes mind, builds immunity, helps fight various diseases related to liver and skin.
Indication in diseases: Skin diseases like Psoriasis, Eczema, Neuro dermatitis, Atopic dermatitis Pruritis Vitiligo(depigmented spots), Impetigo, Lichen plannus, Hyper Pigmented skin, Xeroderma, Abscess, Herpes zoaster, Herpes simplex infections, Discoloration, Acne & pimples, Superficial Varicosities, Epistaxis, purpural disorders,vasculitis, certain clinical conditions of immuno-compromised skin disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosis , discoid lupus erythematosis, non toxic goiter(thyroiditis),hypothyroidism, scleroderma, rashes, Urticaria, hives, Dermograph, Dermatitis, Blisters, Pustules etc, Fungal skin diseases viz.Taenia, Athlet’s foot, systemic Candida infections . Allergic respiratory complaints viz. Recurrent rhinitis, Sinusitis, Bronchitis, Bronchial Asthma, Liver disorders viz. poor L.F.T., Anaemia, Hepatomegaly, Splenomegaly, cirrhotic changes in the liver, fatty liver, drug induced toxicity, alcoholism, hyper lipidaemia , Cellulite, Obesity, Body odour, Stress, Anxiety, depression, Sleep disorders - Insomia, Hypertension, Highly inflamed conditions of ARTHRITIS , Rheumatism, Gout, psoriatic arthritis, Cervical spondylitis, sciatica, neuritis, neuralgias, neurological disorders, paralysis, Migraine headache, hemi paresis G.I.T disturbance such as stomatitis, reflux oesophagitis, chronic constipation, flatulence, bile reflux, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, hyper acidity syndromme etc.
3. Basti – (Enemia) is the most commonly used therapy by the ayurvedic physicians in India. Basti literally means to remain or stay in the body. Properly planned Basti therapy can influence the whole body functions and it can regulate the systemic irregulaties.
Indication: All biological disease can be treated (except the surgical ones) by Basti. Proper ayurvedic diagnosis and selection of right herbs/oils is very essential before starting the B therapy. Neurological dysfunction like Paralysis, Hemiplegia, Hemipareis (weakness on one side of the body) Parkinson's disease, Tremors, Headaches, Migraine, Hemicrania, Stress, Mental diseases, Epilepsy, Flatulence, Indigestion, Impaired liver function, Chronic fever, Constipation, Stomachache, Colitis, All types of Arthritis Like (Rheumatoid, Gouty, Psoriatic, Osteo etc.) Backache, Lumbago, Sciatica, Neuralgias, Weakness, Weight Loss, Facial Palsy etc. Disease can be controlled by Enemia Therapy.
4. Nasya – (Snuffing) is a procedure where medicinal oil of juices is being dripped into the nose or the powder is puffed into the nose.
Indication: Repeated Cold, rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, itching in the nose, eyes, ears, pharyngitis, chronic sinusitis, hemicramia, acute headache, insomnia, and other sleep disorders, bell's palsy, hemi paresis, blindness, impaired auditory functions.
5. Rakta Mokshana – (Blood Letting) is the fifth among the Panchakarma body purificatory therapies. Vitiated blood is bled out through leeches. Body has the tendency to push out the vitiated blood initially when it starts bleeding.
Indication: patients of neuralgias get instant relief from pain. Cellulites, inflammation, pain, calcaneal spur, tendonitis, vasculitis, cervical spondilitis, swelling abscess vitiligo patches varicose veins, non healing ulcers are the common indication of bloodletting.